Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222
Free, 24/7, confidential. Save this number in your phone now.
Quick Assessment
Answer these questions — we'll tell you what to do.
Call 911 Immediately
Emergency signs of severe poisoning
- Unconscious or very drowsy
- Seizure or convulsions
- Difficulty breathing
- Burns around the mouth (caustic substances)
- Swallowed a battery (especially button batteries)
- Unknown substance or unknown amount
- Multiple substances ingested
Usually Low Risk
Still call Poison Control to confirm
- Small taste or lick of a non-caustic household product
- Child is acting completely normal
- Product is labelled non-toxic
- Ingested a small amount and time is known
- Skin exposure with no rash or irritation
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I make my child throw up?
No. Inducing vomiting is no longer recommended for poisoning. With caustic substances, vomiting causes the chemical to burn the throat again. With other substances, vomiting can cause aspiration. Always call Poison Control first.
My child swallowed a button battery — what do I do?
This is an emergency. Go to the ER immediately. Button batteries can cause severe internal burns within 2 hours. Do not induce vomiting. If the child is over 1 year old and can swallow, give 2 teaspoons of honey every 10 minutes on the way to the ER (this can slow the burn). Do NOT give honey to children under 1 year.
When is Poison Control vs. 911?
Call 911 if your child is unconscious, having trouble breathing, or having a seizure. Call Poison Control (1-800-222-1222) for all other poisoning situations — they can tell you if you need to go to the ER or can manage at home. You can always call Poison Control even if you have already called 911.
How long should I watch my child after ingestion?
At minimum 4-6 hours. Some substances have delayed effects — acetaminophen overdose, for example, may not show symptoms for 24 hours. Poison Control can tell you how long to monitor based on the specific substance.
The product says 'non-toxic' — is it really safe?
'Non-toxic' means a small amount is unlikely to cause serious harm, but it does not mean it is completely safe. It can still cause nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Always call Poison Control even for non-toxic products to confirm your child will be fine.
This guide is for quick reference and does not replace professional medical advice. When in doubt, call your pediatrician or go to the ER.